As ambições globais em face das desconexões locais:
analisando os “Greenfield Investments” sob a perspectiva da gestão da cadeia de suprimentos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31994/rvs.v16i2.1043Keywords:
Planejamento logístico, Internacionalização de empresas, Riscos operacionais globais, Estratégia de localização industrial, Modelagem de decisões estratégicasAbstract
Esta revisão integrativa de literatura, baseada nos métodos de Torraco (2005, 2016), teve como objetivo examinar criticamente a interface entre investimentos greenfield e o gerenciamento da cadeia de suprimentos (SCM). A análise, abrangendo estudos de 1998 a 2025, foi estruturada em três categorias: planejamento logístico e infraestrutura; sustentabilidade e riscos ambientais; e desalinhamento teórico entre internacionalização e SCM. Os resultados indicam que projetos greenfield impulsionam inovação logística e desenvolvimento regional, mas carecem de um arcabouço teórico unificado que integre estratégias de entrada em mercados, decisões de localização e governança da cadeia de suprimentos. Identificou-se fragmentação conceitual e desconexão entre teorias clássicas de internacionalização, como o paradigma OLI, e abordagens modernas de SCM. A principal contribuição proposta é um modelo integrador que conecte internacionalização, sustentabilidade e tecnologias logísticas emergentes, recomendando-se estudos empíricos que incorporem variáveis ESG, riscos operacionais e desempenho financeiro em contextos globais complexos.
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